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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure Malignant mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects the lining of organs internal to them. Asbestos exposure is the primary risk factor. Asbestos was a heat- and fire resistant mineral fiber that was used in a variety of occupations prior to its ban in 1970. Construction workers, miners, shipyard and factory employees and veterans are at the greatest risk of being exposed. What is Mesothelioma? The mesothelium acts as a protective lining that covers the various organs of the body. Most commonly, malignant mesothelioma is found in the lung (pleura) and abdomen. However, it can also form in the lining of the heart (pericardium) or testes. Each year, mesothelioma is diagnosed in approximately 3,000 Americans. Exposure to asbestos is the sole known cause of mesothelioma. Asbestos is a fibrous, brittle material that was once a popular choice in American industries because it was affordable and fire-proof. It was employed in the construction of houses, buildings, ships, airplanes and automobiles. Workers who handled or cut the material may have been exposed. Exposure to asbestos can cause mesothelioma for years after exposure. The initial signs of mesothelioma usually resemble the symptoms of other diseases, including lung cancer, which makes it difficult to diagnose. Early symptoms include chest pain, trouble breathing, and a persistent cough. As the disease progresses, more severe symptoms may be observed, including weight loss and fatigue. There are four kinds of mesothelioma, and each type has a different prognosis. The most commonly used type is pleural mesothelioma which affects the lining of the lungs and chest cavity (pleura). Other mesothelioma types include the peritoneal (pericardial), testicular, and the peritoneal. Each type has unique symptoms. However each type is characterized by an inflamed malignant tumour that encircles vital organs. When doctors suspect mesothelioma, they will order a biopsy to confirm the presence of cancerous cells. A tissue sample from the affected area is examined with microscope. If cancer is detected, patients can be diagnosed with epithelioid, or mesothelioma that is sarcomatoid. Epithelioid mesothelioma accounts for 70% to 80% of all mesothelioma patients and is more receptive to treatment. Sarcomatoid mesothelioma, on contrary, accounts for less than 10% of all mesothelioma diagnoses and has a poorer prognosis than epithelioid mesothelioma. Anyone who has come in contact with asbestos is at the risk of developing mesothelioma. Certain groups are more at chance of developing mesothelioma than others. These groups include people who work in the asbestos industry, veterans of the military and those with a family history of mesothelioma. People who have had asbestos-related radiation treatment are also at chance of developing mesothelioma. Signs and symptoms of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma develops in the tissues that line and protect organs inside, including the lungs (pleura) and abdomen (peritoneum). The exposure to asbestos in the workplace increases the chances of developing mesothelioma. Pleural mesothelioma, the most prevalent mesothelioma. It affects the lining of the lungs. Asbestos fibers cause irritation to the mesothelium. Over time cells become damaged and genetic changes make them malignant. Tumors develop. The symptoms of mesothelioma differ, but common ones are chest pain, coughing and breathing difficulties. Other symptoms include fatigue, nausea and weight loss as well as trouble swallowing. Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer, and it can take anywhere from 10 to 60 years for the first signs to appear. The symptoms are often misinterpreted as other illnesses like pneumonia or the flu. Mesothelioma is often difficult to diagnose because it is rare, and its symptoms are similar to those of other illnesses. Doctors usually do not link mesothelioma to asbestos exposure until the mesothelioma is at a late stage. The doctor will inquire about the patient's prior asbestos exposure and conduct an examination. Imaging scans can be used by doctors to diagnose mesothelioma or rule out other illnesses. In addition to a physical exam the doctor might also suggest blood tests or imaging scans of the abdomen and chest. The imaging tests could include CT scans, MRI, PET scans, or X-rays. A biopsy can be requested by a doctor to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma and to determine the kind of mesothelioma is present. The biopsy could be an exploratory procedure or an minimally invasive procedure. In an examination, doctors remove small amounts of mesothelium and look for mesothelioma. The mesothelioma cell can be epithelioid or biphasic or sarcomatoid, with the former two types making up the majority of diagnoses. The sarcomatoid type is less responsive to treatment and has a shorter lifespan. The epithelioid kind is more responsive to treatment and has a higher chance of survival. The biphasic variant is a mixture of the two first kinds and accounts for between 30% and 40% of all mesothelioma diagnosis. Causes of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is usually found in the lung lining (pleura) however it can also form in the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) or the heart's lining (pericardium). Every year, mesothelioma gets diagnosed in around 3,000 people. It is the only cancer known to be caused by asbestos. Mesothelioma usually takes 20-50 years to develop following exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral with properties that resist heat. It was utilized for a long time in many American industries due to its low price and fire resistance. The asbestos industry was especially profitable for the construction industry, as it was employed to insulate and strengthen automobiles, ships, buildings and other items. Those who worked in the construction industry were the most at risk for exposure to asbestos. Workers who dealt with asbestos or removed it were exposed to fibers that are sharp and may cause serious health problems. The fibers are easily be swallowed or inhaled and irritate the mesothelium. Over time, the irritation causes scar tissue to build up and can cause tumors. Different types of mesothelioma can affect various parts of the body. Pleural mesothelioma is most common and affects the lining of the chest cavity as well as the lungs. It is the most common form of mesothelioma, and it can cause symptoms such as breathing difficulties or discomfort. Mesothelioma can also affect the lining of the abdominal cavity, causing symptoms such as pain, swelling or digestive issues. It can also affect the heart's lining which can cause unusual symptoms such as chest pain or palpitations. Mesothelioma symptoms can be mistaken with other ailments. It is crucial to see your doctor when any of these symptoms appear. Your doctor will conduct an examination and physical exam. They may also order imaging scans to look for any abnormalities. These tests include CT scans MRIs and PET scanners. These tests help doctors determine if there is any changes in your body that may be caused by mesothelioma. Although mesothelioma does not transmit however, relatives of those who have been exposed to asbestos are at a greater risk of developing the disease. This is due to the fact that those who were exposed to asbestos frequently brought home asbestos fibers on their clothes hair, skin, and. The asbestos-related exposure could cause breathing problems for those who breathed asbestos fibers. Secondary asbestos exposure is the term used to describe this type of asbestos exposure that is secondhand. Treatment for Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that is a result of cells in the human body begin to grow uncontrollably. They can also reproduce and spread to other areas of the body, causing tumors to develop. The main risk factor for mesothelioma is exposure asbestos. Asbestos was a fibrous material that was used in construction, as well as other industries before it was banned in the 1970s. When exposed, the microscopic fibers can be inhaled or eaten. Then, they can become lodged in the lining of certain organs and cause mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is more prevalent in people who have worked with asbestos. This includes those who are accountable for removing it or handling it. However blue-collar workers and relatives of asbestos-related workers are also at risk. Workers could bring asbestos fibers back home on their clothes. vermont asbestos law firm may inhale asbestos fibers when they wash their clothes. Although mesothelioma is rare however, it is essential to see a physician when you experience symptoms that could be related to the condition. Trouble breathing, chest pain, or a persistent cold are all signs. The doctor will inquire about your medical history, and ask if you've ever been exposed to asbestos. The doctor may also perform an X-ray of the chest and a physical exam to determine if you have mesothelioma. Other tests include computed-tomography scan (CT), positron-emission tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging. Your doctor will discuss the options for treatment with you if mesothelioma is diagnosed. These could include surgery, chemo or radiation. The type of mesothelioma and how far it has advanced will determine which treatments are available. While there is no cure for mesothelioma but the right treatment can improve the chance of survival. Get your free Mesothelioma Guide to know more about the disease and the treatments available. We'll ship it to you at no cost, with no obligation. You can also reach us by calling 1-888-3146906. A nurse is available to answer any questions you may have. You can also contact a lawyer for a free consultation regarding the possibility of filing a mesothelioma lawsuit. We are dedicated to helping you and your loved ones receive the compensation they deserve.